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← The Crypto Livability Index

N.America · Established

Canada

Crypto Livability Index 2025·data to 31 Dec 2025

Livability rank
#36 / 79
Rails rank
#2 / 79
Need shift
▼ -34

Scoreboard

Five pillars, then the 22 sub-pillars scored 0 to 4. Empty sub-scores are held out of the total, not zeroed.

Five pillars
P1 Access14 / 16
P2 Regulation13 / 20
P3 Spending20 / 20
P4 Infrastructure8 / 12
P5 Community16 / 16
22 sub-pillars (0–4)
4
P1.1
Exchange access
not scored
P1.2
P2P liquidity
4
P1.3
ATM density
3
P1.4
On/off-ramp friction
3
P1.5
Stablecoin access
3
P2.1
Legal status
2
P2.2
Tax treatment
3
P2.3
Income legality
2
P2.4
KYC burden
3
P2.5
Regulatory trajectory
4
P3.1
Gift cards
4
P3.2
Direct merchants
4
P3.3
Crypto cards
4
P3.4
Utility bills
4
P3.5
Connectivity
4
P4.1
Internet penetration
4
P4.2
Smartphone penetration
0
P4.4
Remittance corridor
double-edged
4
P5.1
Meetups and events
4
P5.2
Crypto media
4
P5.3
Social sentiment
4
P5.4
Developer density

The number behind the rank

Raw capability score71 / 84
P2P liquidity bonus (tie-breaker)+1
Inflation 2.8% · unbanked 2% · remittances 0% GDP · capital controls 0 · sanctions 0 CNI 0.015
Need multiplier×0.522
Livability score0.441

Raw 71/84 = 0.845 capability. Crypto-Necessity Index 0.01, from five components: inflation 2.8% (three-year average 2023 to 2025), unbanked 2% of adults, remittances 0% of GDP, capital-control intensity 0.00 (KAOPEN 2023), sanctions exposure 0. Need multiplier ×0.52. Livability score 0.441, rank #36 of 79.

Three findings

A perfect spending score that almost nobody needs to use

Canada posts 20/20 on spending, one of nine countries to do so, with all five sub-scores at 4. Bylls, the Bull Bitcoin bridge, lists more than 9,000 corporate billers and lets a Bitcoin holder pay any Canadian bank account as a personal payee: rent, utilities, even the tax agency, all six bill categories settling crypto-native. The capability is world-class; the necessity is near-zero.

The country falls 34 places the moment need is priced in

Canada ranks #2 of 79 on raw capability but #36 once the Crypto-Necessity Index (the composite of inflation, unbanked share, remittance dependence, capital controls and sanctions) is applied, the steepest drop anywhere in the index. The cause is the structural absence of pressure: inflation 2.8%, 2% unbanked, inbound remittances 0% of GDP among the lowest measured anywhere, no capital controls. The need multiplier of 0.52 is one of the lowest in the index, and it nearly halves the score.

More restrictive on exchanges than the United States, by design

Binance withdrew in 2024, OKX exited early 2025, and KuCoin is permanently OSC-banned, while the Canadian Securities Administrators cap retail buyers at CA$30,000 a year on any crypto outside Bitcoin, Ether, Litecoin and Bitcoin Cash. Because stablecoin purchases count toward that cap, the limit bites hardest on the spending-oriented user this index tracks.

In one line

"Canada built one of the most complete crypto-spending stacks on earth, then discovered it had almost no reason to spend. A stable currency is the quiet luxury that makes the rails optional."

Watch in 2026

Trajectory 3/4, trending liberalising. The November 2025 federal budget proposed Canada's first national framework for fiat-backed stablecoins, and the draft Stablecoin Act inside the Budget 2025 Implementation Act would require fully backed, bankruptcy-remote reserves held with qualified custodians under Bank of Canada oversight; passage in early 2026 would move the trajectory toward 4. The CSA's NI 81-102 amendments governing public crypto-asset funds took force in July 2025, with the third phase of fund-rule formalisation still pending.

Regional neighbours
Data vintage 31 December 2025 · CLI vv1.3 · Genghis Research · CC BY 4.0